China spying links to UK universities exposed in major MI5 warning – what it means

MI5 is warning British universities to sever funding links with a Beijing-based company which it says has very strong ties to China’s Ministry of State Security.

The rare warning is the first time the domestic spy agency has independently published an alert publicly, and its first alert since a joint bulletin by the UK and its intelligence allies in June.

The agency warns that British universities are the targets of Chinese espionage designed to boost its military.

FILE PHOTO: Grounded flydubai and Royal Air Maroc Boeing 737 MAX aircraft are seen parked in an aerial photo at Boeing Field in Seattle, Washington, U.S. July 1, 2019. Picture taken July 1, 2019. REUTERS/Lindsey Wasson/File Photo

Israel-bound flight diverted after ‘fight between pilots’


A Flydubai flight to Tel Aviv had to be diverted this morning after a physical fight between the plane’s two pilots, Israeli officials have told local media.

Emergency code triggered

Two hours after taking off from Dubai, the flight signalled an emergency code, according to flight tracking website Flightradar24.

The plane, carrying around 150 people, mostly Israelis, was diverted to land in Saudi Arabia instead of Ben-Guiron airport.

FILE - Israeli tourists leave a FlyDubai plane which departed from Ben-Gurion International Airport in Tel Aviv and landed in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Nov. 8, 2020.(AP Photo/Malak Harb, File)

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Air force responds

Israel's F-15E Strike Eagle fighter plane takes off during an air show at the graduation ceremony of Israeli Air Force pilots at the Hatzerim base in the Negev desert, near the southern city of Beer Sheva, on June 29, 2023. (Photo by JACK GUEZ / AFP) (Photo by JACK GUEZ/AFP via Getty Images)
  • Israel dispatched fighter jets to the incident site
  • Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held urgent consultations

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Flydubai issues statement

A Flydubai spokesperson confirmed the flight “experienced an incident while en route”, and that updates will be issued as further details become available. “Our teams are working closely with the relevant authorities,” it added.

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File photo dated 03/02/22 of an online energy bill. Households are facing heightened winter pressure from energy bills after regulator Ofgem raised its price cap by 4% to a three-year high. The regulator said the price cap will rise by ?60 per year - or ?5 per month - to ?1,723 for the average household using both electricity and gas if this level was sustained for a year. Issue date: Wednesday August 26, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Jacob King/PA Wire

Energy bills to soar by 16% in January – what it means for your money


The typical household bill is set to jump by £276 in January, according to an industry forecaster, with others warning of a “second energy crisis” on the horizon.

Second price rise predicted in the New Year

Bills are set to go up tomorrow by 4 per cent in line with the energy regulator Ofgem’s price cap increase. Energy consultancy firm, Cornwall Insights, has warned the next price cap increase in January could be even more, bringing a typical annual bill to £1,999.

The ofgem sign. Ofgem regulate the electricity and gas markets in Great Britain. (Photo by In Pictures Ltd./Corbis via Getty Images)

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Government promises ‘breathing space’

Prime Minister Andy Burnham told the this morning that rising energy costs were “very difficult indeed”, and the Government would be looking at “any measure that can give people breathing space”.

LIVERPOOL, UNITED KINGDOM - SEPTEMBER 29, 2026: British Prime Minister Andy Burnham gives a speech on the third day of the Labour Party Conference in Liverpool, United Kingdom on September 29, 2026. (Photo credit should read Wiktor Szymanowicz/Future Publishing via Getty Images)
(FILES) A smart meter indicating how many kWh (kilowatt-hour) of energy has been used already in one day, and how much it has cost in pounds sterling, is pictured in a house in London, on December 13, 2022. The price cap on energy bills for most UK households will rise this winter, regulator Ofgem said on November 23, 2023, further fuelling a cost-of-living crisis that is forecast to worsen. Bills will climb from January on rising wholesale energy prices, which have increased due to key producer Russia's war in Ukraine, Ofgem said in a statement. (Photo by Daniel LEAL / AFP) (Photo by DANIEL LEAL/AFP via Getty Images)

This came as the CEO of energy supplier EDF, Simone Rossi, warned the UK is “walking into a second energy crisis”.

Bleak winter ahead

“I’m doing what I can, removing say VAT off bills. But it is very difficult indeed, and it’s why the Middle East situation needs to command a lot of our attention.”

Andy Burnham
British Prime Minister Andy Burnham delivers his keynote speech at the Labour Party's annual conference in Liverpool, Britain, September 29, 2026. REUTERS/Phil Noble

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What we know as three teenagers die after car plunges into River Wear


Three people have died and a 17-year-old arrested after a car plunged into a river in Sunderland.

BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE Emergency services near Wearmouth Bridge after a car went into the River Wear in Sunderland. Rescue teams were searching the water near Wearmouth Bridge after the car went into the river on Tuesday. Police, ambulance crews, the RNLI and Coastguard were on the scene. A Northumbria Police spokesperson said: ???Shortly before 1.30pm today, we received a report of a car entering the River Wear near Wearmouth Bridge in Sunderland. Picture date: Tuesday September 29, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire

Car broke through barrier

BEST QUALITY AVAILABLE Emergency services near Wearmouth Bridge after a car went into the River Wear in Sunderland. Rescue teams were searching the water near Wearmouth Bridge after the car went into the river on Tuesday. Police, ambulance crews, the RNLI and Coastguard were on the scene. A Northumbria Police spokesperson said: ???Shortly before 1.30pm today, we received a report of a car entering the River Wear near Wearmouth Bridge in Sunderland. Picture date: Tuesday September 29, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire
  • A black Audi A3 smashed through a roadside barrier at 1.30pm on Tuesday near Wearmouth Bridge
  • Two boys and a girl were killed
  • A 17-year-old who was in the car has been arrested

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Surviving boy arrested

The boy who reached safety has subsequently been arrested in connection with the incident. He remains in police custody at this time. He is currently in hospital with what have been described as non-serious injuries.”

NOrthumbria police spokesperson
UK police officer with his body camera, taser and police radio attached to his stab vest.

Three things to know as economy grows by 0.5%

Young female cafe worker indoors. Conception of business and service.


The economy has grown by slightly more than initially expected, as figures for growth from April to June this year increased from 0.4 per cent to 0.5 per cent by the Office for National Statistics.

Industries performing well

UNITED KINGDOM - JULY 01: A builder carries bricks, using a builder's hod on a house under construction on a Barratt residential development in Horley, Surrey, U.K., on Tuesday, July 1, 2008. Barratt Developments Plc, the U.K.'s worst performing homebuilder this year, plans to cut about 1,000 jobs as it closes and merges divisions. (Photo by Chris Ratcliffe/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
  • The boost came from the services sector growing 0.6 per cent.
  • The construction industry also grew by 0.8 per cent.

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Last year revised down

Growth for 2025 as a whole was a little lower than previously estimated.

Liz McKeown, director of economic statistics at the Office for National Statistics, explained that the figures initially given for last year were too high.

Growth for 2025 was revised from 1.3 per cent to 1.2 per cent.

What’s driving growth?

The average UK household’s disposable income increased by 1 per cent, contributing to economic growth overall.

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Department for Work and Pensions on 5th April 2026 in London, United Kingdom. The Department for Work and Pensions, DWP based at Caxton House is responsible for welfare, pensions and child maintenance policy. As the UK's biggest public service department it administers the State Pension and a range of working age, disability and ill health benefits. (photo by Mike Kemp/In Pictures via Getty Images)

The rise was down to increased income from benefits, which at £5.3bn outstripped the increase in salaries at £2.8bn. The annual increase of state pensions and working age benefits in April contributed to this jump.

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Fat Bear Week has a winner and his story will melt your icy heart

Backpack, the winner of the 2026 Fat Bear Week contest in Alaska, USA.

The final of the competition, which asks viewers of live feeds to name the bear that has put on the most weight in Alaska, came down to a battle of the nepo-bears, and the victor triumphed over adversity.

What is Fat Bear Week?

The competition is run by Katmai National Park and Reserve in Alaska, one of the most chilly and remote (yet deliciously salmon-rich) places on Earth. There were 2,200 brown bears up for the title. Among them was Chunk (or Bear 32, they all have numbers), who weighed in at an estimated 1,200lbs (544kg) to take the 2025 crown.

This handout photo from the National Park Service shows Chunk (Bear 32), the 2025 Fat Bear Week champion, a wild brown bear in Katmai National Park and Preserve in southwest Alaska. Polls opened on September 22 in the only American election that really matters: Fat Bear Week. While the United States might be gearing up for midterm ballots that will decide who runs Washington, hundreds of thousands of people were readying to vote on animals gorging themselves in rural Alaska. (Photo by T. CARMACK / NATIONAL PARK SERVICE / AFP via Getty Images) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / National Park Service / T.Carmack" - HANDOUT - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
In this photo provided by Katmai Conservancy, a bear munches a salmon in Alaska's Katmai National Park and Preserve in Sept., 2026. (Guy Runco/Katmai Conservancy via AP)

Top two contenders

After a week of voting, it came down to a battle of the sexes. Representing the ladies: Bear 910. Born in 2016, she is the daughter of former Fat Bear Week champion, Beadnose.

This Sept. 9, 2026 photo provided by the National Park Service shows Bear 910 standing along the Brooks River in Katmai National Park and Preserve in Alaska. (C. Loberg/National Park Service via AP)

In the men’s corner: Bear 89. His name is “Backpack”, because in his first year as a cub (pictured), back in 2006, he would often climb onto the back of his mum, also a former winner, when she swam in the river.

A hard start in life

Naturalist Mike Fitz, the creator of Fat Bear Week, said the winning bear “knew hardship at an early age”. He got a bad injury as a cub, which made him vulnerable as he struggled to keep up with his mother.

Backpack won by 103,344 votes to 98,253.

Backpack, the winner of the 2026 Fat Bear Week contest in Alaska, USA.

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MI5 says more than 100 UK-linked academics have contributed to Beijing-funded projects via the company, called China General Technology Research Institute (CGTRI).

This includes work involving AI, cyber security, covert communications and steganography, the practice of hiding a secret message, file or image inside another ordinary, non-secret file or physical object to avoid detection.

Some academics may not have known the ultimate source of the funding.

“This alert exposes attempts by Chinese intelligence to covertly benefit from the expertise and research of our academics, undermining our national security and that of our allies,” security minister Dan Jarvis said.

“I have written to all university vice chancellors to ensure they support their staff to end all arrangements with this company, preventing further benefit to the Chinese intelligence services and ensuring compliance with the National Security Act,” he added.

Frustration at universities’ ‘naivety’

The fresh warning came amid frustration from the intelligence community that university vice chancellors are not taking the threat from hostile foreign states seriously enough.

Sources said some vice chancellors had demonstrated naivety in their research partnerships amid complaints that government security requirements interrupt their funding streams.

Earlier this year, the government launched a new “academic interference reporting route” allowing universities to send their concerns about foreign influence straight to UK intelligence agencies.

It is up to vice chancellors to pass on their suspicions, with complaints then assessed based on their severity.

In February, Sir Ken McCallum, MI5’s director general, told 70 universities that hostile states are using sophisticated methods to target academics and “shape research and teaching content”, including the use of professional networking sites and financial bungs to cultivate relationships with academic staff and students.

The National Security Act, which came into force in 2023, created new offences for covert influence, espionage and undeclared collaboration with foreign-linked entities.

It also expanded powers to investigate and restrict activities that could enable foreign states to improperly access sensitive research or technology.

The i Paper reported earlier this year how Chinese students at British universities are being offered cash rewards for political loyalty to Beijing, including attending events organised by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

Original source China spying links to UK universities exposed in major MI5 warning – what it means

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