Shabana Mahmood’s controversial immigration reforms will deepen the staffing crisis in social care, a union has warned, with analysis showing British workers are not filling vacancies left by fewer migrant staff.
Unison said official figures showed that the sharp decline in international recruits following a visa crackdown has not been offset by more British workers entering the sector. Instead, the number of UK staff has also fallen.
The Labour-affiliated union warned this shows that slowing immigration will not lead to more British workers taking up care jobs.
The best and worst supermarkets for shelf life – ranked
New secret shopper market research by consumer champion Which? found “a striking difference” in how each shop delivery performed.

The official ranking
Each supermarket home delivery was tested by 12 different shoppers across 29 standard items.
Here is every supermarket delivery ranked according to average perishable shelf life from best to worst:
- – 10.4 days
- – 10.4 days
- – 10.2 days
- – 8.8 days
- – 7.7 days
How do they compare?
Asda performed the best, with an average 11-day period to use up perishables. This was more than three days better than the worst average time.


Which? noted Ocado, which came in joint second, also delivered on longevity, with two packs of honey roast ham arriving with more than 20 days left on the packet.
How did Waitrose respond?

Waitrose had the shortest average shelf life across all six supermarkets tested. Some of the shoppers even had packs of meat arrive with just one day before the use-by date.
The shop said this was partly due to removing preservatives from certain items “in response to increasing customer demand”. Its pickers are “trained to choose the longest dated products they can”.

How top album releases are linked to rise in fatal crashes
A Harvard study has found new releases by the most popular artists are linked to a notable rise in car crash deaths in the US, thought to be linked to distracted driving.
What did the study find?
- Researchers looked at the release of 10 of the most streamed new albums between 2017 and 2022.
- They found new release days had a 15 per cent higher number of fatal crashes compared to the days either side of it.
- This is equivalent to 182 excess deaths in the US between those 10 albums.
- Albums included Taylor Swift’s Drake’s and Harry Styles’ .
What does this mean?
Vishal Patel, lead author of the study, said searching for the new music likely distracts drivers. “You unlock the phone, open the app, find the release, read down a tracklist, tap the right song. That’s several seconds of looking at a screen,” he said.


Researchers also found the rise in deaths was more prominent among younger drivers, male drivers and those driving alone.

Areas in England have been ranked by friendliness, according to government data from the community life survey.
The survey takes into account sense of loneliness, local pride, participation in the local community and friendliness with neighbours.
The friendliest places
- 1The Isles of Scilly, a tiny archipelago off the coast of Cornwall.
- 2, Devon. On the coast just south of Dartmoor National Park.
- 3. Bordering South Hams to the north, encompassing much of wild Dartmoor.
- 4, including Bakewell, Ashbourne and parts of the Peak District.
- 5Richmond upon Thames in southwest London.
The bottom of the pile
Barking and Dagenham in east London placed as the least friendly part of England. The other lowest-ranking areas were Stoke-on-Trent, Ashfield, Mansfield and Ipswich.


The index was collated by National Conversation, a commission to better understand British cohesion and tackle division. It has launched its own survey people can take to give their view on their own area.

British couple on honeymoon killed in helicopter crash in Greece
Greek police believe a mechanical fault may have caused a helicopter to crash before it was due to land on the island of Sifnos.
The crash on Monday evening killed a British couple on honeymoon and the pilot.
What we know so far
- London-based couple Marie Ebert, 30, and Alexander Cromie, 31, died in the incident. They were celebrating their honeymoon.
- The pilot, Giorgos Raikos, 53, was a former air force officer and was “extremely experienced”. He also died in the crash.
- “The focus of the inquiry is now on the helicopter and possible engine failure. What has happened is nothing short of a tragedy,” a source told The Guardian.
How the crash unfolded
The private helicopter crashed just metres from a landing pad. CCTV footage showed the aircraft spinning out of control before plummeting to the ground and igniting a fireball. A thick plume of dark smoke was seen billowing into the sky from the site of the crash.
A closer look at what may have gone wrong
People in the area have testified hearing the helicopter making a noise, a strange noise, probably a mechanical fault in the air and because the propeller was doing something strange.
Manolis Fountolakis, deputy mayor of Sifnos

Tribute paid to couple
- Asset management firm Blackstone, where Cromie worked, said it was “shocked” by the couple’s death.
- “We are shocked by the tragic passing of three people including our colleague Alex Cromie and his wife Marie Ebert, who were celebrating their honeymoon,” the firm said.
- “Alex was beloved by everyone who knew and worked with him at Blackstone, and our thoughts and prayers are with his loved ones.”
Meta goes on federal trial for social media addiction
Dozens of states are seeking damages worth as much as $1.4trn in the federal trial kicking off in the US.
It is the biggest case of its kind to reach the courts.

What do we know so far
- Meta is accused of designing features which it knew would make children addicted to its social media platforms.
- The lawsuit alleges the tech giant illegally collects data on child users under 13 without parental consent.
- The trial will take place in front of a jury in Oakland, California
- CEO Mark Zuckerberg is expected to testify in the unprecedented trial.
What does each side say?
Rob Bonta, California’s attorney general said: “Meta designed a dangerous product for young users, knew it to be dangerous, and then lied to children, families and the community about how dangerous it was.”


Meta denies any wrongdoing. It said it was “proud of our record in protecting teens on our platforms and the amount of effort that we’ve put into developing protections over the years”.

Russia and Ukraine trade more deadly strikes – the latest
Mayor of Moscow, Sergei Sobyanin, said Ukraine sent 620 drones towards the city overnight, with 180 downed by Russian defence systems.
Ukraine faces drone attacks
Ukraine was also hit as the warring countries traded blows overnight. The state emergency service said a 59-year-old woman was injured in the Russian attacks.
Pictures posted on Telegram show firefighters battling blazes in two outbuildings hit by a drone in the northern Chernihiv Oblast.



go deeper on this topic
Putin’s fury at the UK could escalate his sabotage campaign

The news that Ukraine is using British-made drones in its deep strike campaign has prompted scornful words from Russia and talk of potential retaliation.
Less than half know how to stop someone from choking
St John Ambulance has warned too many people are choking to death because bystanders “do not have the knowledge or confidence to intervene”.

What the survey tells us
- Around 300 people die in England every year due to choking.
- A poll has revealed only 42 per cent know how to stop someone choking, by giving back blows and abdominal thrusts.
- 32 per cent did not know choking can become life-threatening in minutes without first aid.
- Jordan Davison from St John Ambulance said: “Choking is often dismissed as a minor incident.”
‘Everyone should have first aid training’
Marine engineer Calum Glen was enjoying dinner when he noticed a woman at a neighbouring table choking. Following first aid training at work, he gave the woman five back blows before moving on to abdominal thrusts, when her airway was cleared.


“I hope I never have to use those skills again, but you never know when someone’s life could depend on you knowing what to do,” Calum said.
What to do if someone is choking
- 1Cough it out. Encourage them to cough and remove any obvious obstruction from their mouth.
- 2Hit it out. If coughing fails, you need to give five sharp back blows between their shoulder blades.
- 3Squeeze it out. If back blows fail, give five abdominal thrusts. Stand behind them with your hands just above their waist.
- 4If the blockage has not cleared, for emergency help straight away. Repeat steps until help arrives.
The flaws in Reform’s plan to scrap PIP and slash £50bn from benefits bill


Reform Treasury spokesman Robert Jenrick said it would stop some claimants “taking everyone else for mugs” by slashing personal independence payments, banning foreign nationals from receiving benefits and forcing long-term claimants to do community work.
What is in the plan?
- Under the plans, foreign nationals would be excluded from most benefits – including EU nationals with settled status in the UK.
- It would also shake up disability benefits through a new system of “Return to Work Cover”.
- Lastly, people on universal credit for more than 12 months who are fit to work would be required to provide 20 hours a week of community work.
Renegotiating with the EU
Reform’s ban on foreign nationals receiving benefits would require a renegotiation of the Brexit withdrawal agreement.
However, it is not clear that Brussels would want to rewrite the agreement, and the bloc would probably respond with countermeasures such as stripping British expats of benefits.

Making employers pay
Making employers liable for sick employees for two years could have unintended consequences. It is not clear whether Jenrick’s promise that cutting 0.2 per cent to employer national insurance contributions would be enough to make up for the extra costs employers would be incurring.
It could also create a perverse incentive for employers to not hire people with disabilities or previous experiences of ill-health.
Voter backlash

- The Institute for Fiscal Studies said the new disability needs assessment plans are vague and savings could fall significantly short of expectations.
- This policy may not be very popular in many of Reform’s top target seats which have large PIP caseloads. It could also open up a vulnerable new flank for Andy Burnham’s resurgent Labour Party.
It urged Mahmood, the Home Secretary, to abandon plans to make it harder for migrant care workers to settle in the UK, warning that the changes would exacerbate staff “shortages” in a sector with around 96,000 vacancies.
The union was backed by Labour MPs amid the threat of a backbench revolt against her plans to double the default time for immigrants to qualify for indefinite leave to remain (ILR) in the UK, from five to 10 years – rising to 15 years for care workers.
Hundreds of thousands of care workers and their dependants have arrived in the UK on health and care visas since 2021. Many will soon become eligible for ILR, unless Mahmood pushes ahead with plans to apply her crackdown retrospectively.
The move is aimed at addressing concerns that record post-Covid migration levels under the Conservatives could lead to large numbers of migrants settling in the UK permanently.
MPs said the Home Secretary’s proposed changes risk “worsening an already serious workforce problem”, and called for a U-turn.
Mahmood is believed to be considering exempting care workers from her plans, amid the threat of a Labour rebellion – and as Andy Burnham makes fixing the sector a key long-term priority.
Unison’s analysis of industry employment figures shows that the number of international recruits hired into care jobs plunged by 75,000, from 105,000 in 2023-24 to 30,000 in 2025-26. This came amid a crackdown on visas issued for jobs in the sector.
The previous Conservative government banned care workers from bringing family members into the country in March 2024. Labour terminated the care worker visa route entirely in July 2025, amid concerns that many migrants arriving through the scheme were being exploited.
Over that same period, the number of social care jobs filled by British workers dropped by 70,000, according to the figures from the charity Skills for Care, which works with the Government.
Unison general secretary Andrea Egan said: “If the Government’s serious about fixing social care, it should immediately scrap these cruel plans that will make it harder to recruit staff.
“Terrible pay and working conditions are creating shortages in the social care sector. A massive drop in overseas workers has not led to rising domestic recruitment or higher wages.
“Attempts to force existing staff out of the country are wrong by every measure. If the Government doesn’t drop these plans, the Prime Minister’s hope of transforming the lives of millions through a national care service will never happen.”
Steve Yemm, Labour MP for Mansfield, told The i Paper: “The immigration system must be controlled and fair, but it must also reflect the reality facing essential public services. Migrant care workers already living here make an invaluable contribution, looking after some of the most vulnerable people in our communities.
“With tens of thousands of vacancies and too few British workers entering or remaining in the sector, making existing care workers wait up to 15 years for settlement risks worsening an already serious workforce problem.
“The long-term answer is to improve pay, conditions and career progression so that more British workers choose a career in care. But that will take time, and we should not destabilise services in the meantime.”
He urged Mahmood to consider retaining a five-year route to settlement for care and NHS workers “who have played by the rules and provided vital service to our country”.
Rachael Maskell, Labour MP for York Central, said the termination of the care worker visa had “placed immense pressure on the system, leaving care needs unmet and delaying discharges from hospital”. She called for the visa to be reinstated.
Maskell added: “Lengthening the indefinite leave to remain proposals, due to the low wages of care workers, could result in them having to triple the time they spend serving us before they can have their status here recognised.
“This is no way to treat people who do one of the hardest jobs there are.”
The Home Office has been approached for comment.












