I’m a psychologist – how to spot a martyr in your life

Yes, I can do a lecture for your module! More marking? I can take that on. Your student needs someone after you leave? That’s fine, I’ll have them. You need a speaker at the open day on Saturday – I’m local, it’s easier for me. Struggling student? Give them to me to supervise.

Much of university life runs on goodwill, and for over 30 years as an academic I had it in abundance. I was conscientious, hard-working, and a “good egg”. I loved my job and was keen to be valued by staff and students alike. I also had a sense of duty and wanted to pull my weight. I hated the idea of ever dumping work on anyone else. I was even awarded the Missy Mop award by a colleague for mopping up the waifs and strays of the department.

But I also moaned along with everyone else. Common room chats were often about being “so busy”, “having no time to think”, and how academics were always picking up the work of those who left as university finances tightened. Yet offer me fewer lectures or students, I would have refused, as something about being overloaded suited me. We were all in it together, and I wanted to be part of the gang. I was a martyr to my job. Doing it, moaning about it, but not changing it. Then slowly, over time, I saw the light.

Zack Polanski launches bid to run for Starmer’s seat in by-election

Zack Polanski, leader of the Green Party, will stand to become an MP when a by-election is held in Sir Keir Starmer’s seat in the coming months.

Green Party leader Zack Polanski speaking during a press conference at Church House in central London. Picture date: Wednesday August 5, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Jonathan Brady/PA Wire

Everything you need to know

  • Polanski has confirmed he wants to be the Green Party candidate in the Holborn and St Pancras by-election caused by Starmer’s decision to leave frontline politics.
  • The leader of the Greens insisted the seat was winnable, accusing Labour of standing up for “corporations and big money”. He added: “I will stand up for people struggling to pay their bills.”
  • Polanski is currently a member of the London Assembly but is unusual as a national party leader in not being an MP.

Polanski gambles on by-election battle

The Green leader’s decision to stand in Holborn and St Pancras represents a gamble as he seeks to maintain his party’s momentum in challenging Labour on the left. The party’s in recent months and a victory for Polanski would represent a valuable political prize.

Britain's leader of the Green Party, Zack Polanski addresses supporters during a rally in south London, on June 24, 2026. (Photo by Henry Nicholls / AFP via Getty Images)
LONDON, ENGLAND - JULY 5: Labour leader Keir Starmer arrives during the count for the constituency of Holborn and St Pancras during the UK general election on July 5, 2024 in London, England. The incumbent MP for the London Constituency of Holborn and St Pancras is Labour Leader Sir Keir Starmer. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)

Until now, Sir Keir’s central London seat has been a Labour stronghold but the Greens came second in the area in local elections earlier this year.

Fans teased with new Harry Potter trailer – what we learnt

The sorting hat and Quidditch are among the familiar magical phenomena which appear in the first full trailer for the new television series due to air this Christmas.

Undated handout photo issued by HBO of Dominic McLaughlin as Harry Potter in the first season of the HBO show Harry Potter And The Philosopher???s Stone. Issue date: Wednesday September 2, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Aidan Monaghan/HBO/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.

The sorting hat returns

The eagerly anticipated HBO show based on JK Rowling’s first wizarding novel, , will consist of eight episodes and early glimpses suggest producers have been careful to retain the detail of the original book.

Undated handout photo issued by HBO Max of Alastair Stout as Ron Weasley, Dominic McLaughlin as Harry Potter and Arabella Stanton as Hermione Granger, in the new HBO Max Harry Potter series. Issue date: Wednesday March 25, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Aidan Monaghan/HBO Max/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.

4 min read

What you need to know

Hogwarts is back

The trailer focuses on the magical school and Harry’s first experiences, including the trial of the sorting hat.

Undated handout photo issued by HBO from the first season of the HBO show Harry Potter And The Philosopher???s Stone. Issue date: Wednesday September 2, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Aidan Monaghan/HBO/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.
Undated handout photo issued by HBO of Arabella Stanton as Hermione Granger in the first season of the HBO show Harry Potter And The Philosopher???s Stone. Issue date: Wednesday September 2, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Aidan Monaghan/HBO/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.

Friends again

Harry, Hermione Granger and Ron Weasley are introduced in separate clips as the trio become friends.

Ron in a mess

Weasley is seen at home trying to read an acceptance letter covered in jam by his brothers.

Undated handout photo issued by HBO of Alastair Stout as Ron Weasley in the first season of the HBO show Harry Potter And The Philosopher???s Stone. Issue date: Wednesday September 2, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Aidan Monaghan/HBO/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used in for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.

Hogwarts’ teachers take centre stage

The trailer begins with Professor McGonagall, played by Janet McTeer, telling the newly arrived students they must undertake the dreaded sorting hat ceremony before enjoying a sumptuous banquet at the school of wizarding.

Undated handout photo issued by HBO Max of Nick Frost as Rubeus Hagrid in the new HBO Max Harry Potter series. Issue date: Wednesday March 25, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Aidan Monaghan/HBO Max/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.
Undated handout photo issued by HBO Max of Janet McTeer as Minerva McGonagall in the new HBO Max Harry Potter series. Issue date: Wednesday March 25, 2026. PA Photo. Photo credit should read: Lara Cornell/HBO Max/PA Wire NOTE TO EDITORS: This handout photo may only be used for editorial reporting purposes for the contemporaneous illustration of events, things or the people in the image or facts mentioned in the caption. Reuse of the picture may require further permission from the copyright holder.

Severus Snape, played by Paapa Essiedu, finds time to sneer at Harry’s classroom shortcomings as he prepares to try Quidditch. But Rubeus Hagrid, performed by Nick Frost, takes the young wizard under his wing, telling him: “You’ll find your place.”

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A boy reacts as smoke rises from wildfires at a residential area in Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra province, Indonesia, September 2, 2026. REUTERS/Abriansyah Liberto TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY

What to know as toxic haze spreads across South East Asia


Indonesia is battling , some of which have been burning for weeks and resulted in a toxic haze affecting millions.

What you need to know

An excavator digs a trench in an attempt to extinguish a wildfire by spraying water and creating boundary trenches to prevent the flames from spreading in the Tumbang Nusa area of Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan, on August 30, 2026. Indonesia has intensified efforts to fight wildfires with cloud seeding and water bombing as thousands of people countrywide battle to breathe in the smoke and haze, officials said on August 28. More than five million people on Borneo and Sumatra islands were directly exposed to the risks of a putrid haze coming off dozens of fires across the vast archipelago, according to deputy health minister Dante Saksono Harbuwono. (Photo by REINA / AFP via Getty Images)

Multiple locations

The fires are burning on several of Indonesia’s biggest islands, in particular on Borneo.

Health risk

Millions have been exposed to toxic smoke, with 50,000 being treated in hospital for respiratory infections.

A dog sits in the middle of a haze-shrouded road caused by forest and land fires in Palangkaraya city, Central Kalimantan, on August 28, 2026. (Photo by REINA / AFP via Getty Images)
Haze as seen from Antipolo city, Philippines blankets Metro Manila on Tuesday, Sept. 1, 2026, as some city governments suspend classes and advised residents to stay indoors due to unhealthy air quality which the government environmental agency says can possibly be from massive forest fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)

Regional problem

Air pollution caused by the fires is affecting Malaysia and The Philippines.

Indonesia’s decades-old problem with wildfires

The forest and peatland fires engulfing parts of Indonesia are a familiar problem for the authorities. Their roots lie in a project by former ruler Suharto to rip up rainforest and drain peat bogs for plantations and logging.

This aerial picture shows a villager walking between dried-up rice fields with cracked soil caused by a prolonged dry season at Wening Galih village in Bogor, West Java on August 28, 2026. The drought in the region has lasted for the past three months. (Photo by ADITYA AJI / AFP via Getty Images)
(FILES) This aerial picture taken on July 19, 2026 shows smoke rising from a wildfire next to housing complex in Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan. El Nino is set to become "very strong" in the months ahead, with the weather phenomenon near certain to persist through to February, the United Nations' climate agency warned on September 3, 2026. (Photo by DITO / AFP via Getty Images)

Repeated investigations have shown that developers use fire as a cut-price means of clearing large areas for plantations and industrial sites.

Haze shrouds parts of South East Asia

Motorcyclists ride on a haze-shrouded road caused by forest and land fires in Palangkaraya city, Central Kalimantan, on August 28, 2026. (Photo by REINA / AFP via Getty Images)
An aerial view shows haze shrouding the area around the Sarawak Legislative Assembly building (L) in Kuching, the capital city of Sarawak state on the island of Borneo on September 1, 2026. Air quality in Malaysia's Sarawak state deteriorated further on September 1 as smoke from Indonesian forest fires drove up respiratory complaints and sent residents scrambling for protective masks. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images)
An aerial drone view shows Light Rail Transit route shrouded in haze caused by forest fires in Palembang, North Sumatra on September 3, 2026. (Photo by AL ZULKIFLI / AFP via Getty Images)

Protests erupt in Spain over Ceuta migrant crisis

Thousands have attended protests across Spain against the government’s handling of the arrival of thousands of migrants in the exclave of Ceuta on the Moroccan coast.

MADRID, SPAIN - SEPTEMBER 2: Opposition right-wing and far-right parties stage nationwide demonstrations, waving Spanish flags and blaming the left-wing government for the migration crisis following the arrival of around 70,000 irregular migrants from Morocco to Ceuta on July 30-31 in Madrid, Spain, on September 2, 2026. The demonstrations, organized following a call by the Federation of Municipalities and held in major cities across the country, particularly in the capital Madrid, are also supported by the main opposition right-wing People's Party (PP) and far-right Vox. (Photo by Burak Akbulut/Anadolu via Getty Images)

Everything you need to know

  • The rallies on Wednesday were called by city councils controlled by opposition parties. They accuse Spain’s left-wing government of abandoning Ceuta’s residents.
  • There have been near-daily protests in the North African city calling for remaining migrants to be returned or distributed across mainland Spain.
  • Demonstrators have called for prime minister Pedro Sánchez to resign but the government accuses right-wing parties of exploiting the crisis.

Why did these protests happen?

Some 72,000 people crossed illegally from Morocco into Ceuta in July. While most have returned, as many as 5,000 remain. The Spanish government has blamed for the influx but critics claim the Moroccan authorities were complicit.

CEUTA, SPAIN - SEPTEMBER 02: Residents of Ceuta demonstrate to assert their sovereignty and defend the integrity of their territory on September 02, 2026 in Ceuta, Spain. Authorities estimate between 5,000 and 10,000 migrants, including unaccompanied minors, remain in Ceuta, many of whom are resorting to building makeshift camps on El Trampol??n beach for shelter. Around 72,000 people are thought to have crossed from Morocco into the Spanish exclave at the end of July, with the majority being returned to Morocco within days. (Photo by Pablo Gallardo/Getty Images)
CEUTA, SPAIN - SEPTEMBER 02: Residents of Ceuta demonstrate to assert their sovereignty and defend the integrity of their territory on September 02, 2026 in Ceuta, Spain. Authorities estimate between 5,000 and 10,000 migrants, including unaccompanied minors, remain in Ceuta, many of whom are resorting to building makeshift camps on El Trampol??n beach for shelter. Around 72,000 people are thought to have crossed from Morocco into the Spanish exclave at the end of July, with the majority being returned to Morocco within days. (Photo by Pablo Gallardo/Getty Images)

Did Morocco orchestrate the mass crossing?

A police report this week said Moroccan security forces had shown “total permissiveness” during the huge influx into the exclave on 30 and 31 July. Sánchez has insisted Morocco was not responsible but the report said the Moroccan police presence was “clearly smaller” than usual.

CEUTA, SPAIN - SEPTEMBER 02: A migrant receives a haircut on the beach on September 02, 2026 in Ceuta, Spain. Authorities estimate between 5,000 and 10,000 migrants, including unaccompanied minors, remain in Ceuta, many of whom are resorting to building makeshift camps on El Trampol??n beach for shelter. Around 72,000 people are thought to have crossed from Morocco into the Spanish exclave at the end of July, with the majority being returned to Morocco within days. (Photo by Pablo Gallardo/Getty Images)
Migrants gather on a hill as they attempt crossing from the border town of Fnideq to the Spanish enclave of Ceuta, Saturday, Aug. 15, 2026. (AP Photo)

The police report nonetheless stopped short of directly accusing Morocco of being behind the mass influx.

The protests in pictures

SENSITIVE MATERIAL. THIS IMAGE MAY OFFEND OR DISTURB People attend a demonstration in support of Ceuta residents, following recent mass crossings of migrants from Morocco into Ceuta, in Ceuta, Spain, September 2, 2026. REUTERS/Pedro Nunes
CEUTA, SPAIN - SEPTEMBER 02: Residents of Ceuta demonstrate to assert their sovereignty and defend the integrity of their territory on September 02, 2026 in Ceuta, Spain. Authorities estimate between 5,000 and 10,000 migrants, including unaccompanied minors, remain in Ceuta, many of whom are resorting to building makeshift camps on El Trampol??n beach for shelter. Around 72,000 people are thought to have crossed from Morocco into the Spanish exclave at the end of July, with the majority being returned to Morocco within days. (Photo by Pablo Gallardo/Getty Images)
CEUTA, SPAIN - SEPTEMBER 02: Residents of Ceuta demonstrate to assert their sovereignty and defend the integrity of their territory on September 02, 2026 in Ceuta, Spain. Authorities estimate between 5,000 and 10,000 migrants, including unaccompanied minors, remain in Ceuta, many of whom are resorting to building makeshift camps on El Trampol??n beach for shelter. Around 72,000 people are thought to have crossed from Morocco into the Spanish exclave at the end of July, with the majority being returned to Morocco within days. (Photo by Pablo Gallardo/Getty Images)

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How to be more grateful for daily life in five easy steps

The world feels like a difficult place at the moment, and it can feel very hard sometimes to find things to be thankful for; when we are overwhelmed, we have less capacity to notice and reflect on the good things. Yet, ironically, proactively cultivating gratitude is one of the things that can actually help us feel less stressed.

NHS GP dR RADHA

The science

Research has shown that feeling or expressing thanks can actually alter our brain.

  • The balance of neurotransmitters change; more serotonin and dopamine (feel good chemicals) are produced.
  • This can be long lasting if we make gratitude a regular habit.
  • We also get a decrease in our cortisol (stress hormone) levels which helps lower anxiety.
  • Being grateful can strengthen the nerve pathways which triggers positive emotion.

How can we build gratitude?

Two adult brothers enjoy a warm embrace in a sunny park. They stand beside a decorative fence surrounded by lush greenery, showcasing a strong bond and happiness in the moment.

Change your words

Instead of seeing something as a problem, try to see the opportunities within it. 

Our brains are very receptive and what we read or write can alter our emotional system.

Caucasian mid adult patient writing a diary while recovering in the hospital ward - stock photo

Express it

This will not only make you feel good, but you will also get a positive response from others.

How can we build gratitude?

Notice more

Throughout your day, try to notice all the things that are going well; has someone opened a door for you, or smiled?

Happy woman spending leisure time with friends at sunny day. Multiracial females are talking with each other. They are wearing sports clothing.
Group of Happy Asian senior women friends shopping and having lunch at restaurant on summer holiday vacation. Healthy elderly woman enjoy outdoor lifestyle meeting and eating food together.

The basics

By being thankful for the small things every day, we are far more likely to be and stay healthy so that we can enjoy them.

What to do

Gratitude can lead to feelings of optimism, lower our blood pressure, and improve sleep quality. 

  • Write down what potential good aspects there are to the things you don’t feel like doing, or even what could be worse about it.
  • Spend a few minutes writing down three things that you are looking forward to that day, or the good things that have happened to you that day.
  • Say thank you to yourself for the things you have achieved, or managed to get through and changed that day.

Sales of battery
electric vehicles hit a record high last year.

Starts at £22,995 for the smaller battery

Available with either a 40kWh battery or a larger 52kWh pack, that offers almost 255 miles, the latest, retro-inspired Renault 5 is both a joy to behold and a hoot to drive.

The interior has been lavished with a level of detail that’s typically reserved for more expensive cars. 

4 min read

A champion of EV efficiency

It offers a remarkable 491 mile range on a single charge from the 85kWh battery.

It is a technological masterclass inside with the ability to option screens that span the entire width of the dashboard, including an optional display for the front passenger.

Priced from £37,400

2 min read

It’s a lot of money to part with, but this is arguably all the car you will ever need.

The £89,000 Macan is a premium SUV that somehow manages to blend Porsche’s reputation for dynamics and sporty driving with everyday practicality.

The 95kWh batteries can go from 10 to 80 per cent in as little as 21 minutes from the fastest public charging outlets.


With the business class-style six seat configuration costing a staggering £76,995, it is by far the most expensive Kia ever made, but it backs up its financial demands with a suite of genuinely useful and impressive onboard technology.

It’s fast, goes a long way between stops and charges relatively quickly but the interior is bland, the onboard technology is infuriating and the experience is devoid of emotion. 

All of its gadgetry can’t disguise the fact that performance is weak, even for a typically zippy EV, the ride is fussy at slower speeds and it’s not in the least bit enjoyable to drive on a country road.

  • While good value (prices start at £17,935) for the 200-mile max range, there are more interesting options from Hyundai, Citroen and Renault for similar money.
  • It attempts to wow with tech, much of which hinders, rather than helps. 
  • There’s no tangible benefit over mounting your phone to the dash.
  • Simply an average driving experience, adequate range and slow charging speeds. 

2 min read

The kitchen gadgets under £25

best kitchen gadgets

Victorinox paring knife

It’s comfortable to hold, with a point sharp enough for scoring pastry.

ProCook cast iron pan

For unbeatable searing and heat-retention, cast iron is the top choice. 

Tesco chopping board

Priced at just £22, I’ve yet to find another board that matches it for sheer value and quality.

The kitchen gadgets under £25

Pyrex jug

It is the perfect vessel for blending smooth sauces, melting butter, or warming stock. It won’t stain like plastic and the red measurements never fade.

Salter scales

“I’ve had my slim little set of Salter Disc Scales for over a decade, and I’m delighted to see they are still made to exactly the same reliable design today.”

Microplane grater

It uses photo-etched stainless steel teeth that stay razor-sharp for a decade, something the lookalike copycats simply can’t match. 

Braun hand-held blender

It’s an essential for everything from making velvety soup to getting the lumps out of white sauce. 

Bodum cafetiere

As well as delivering great results, cafetieres are easy to clean and there’s no ongoing filter paper costs or pod recycling to deal with.

5 min read

The kitchen gadgets under £25

Oxo peeler

What truly sets it apart is the chunky, rubberised handle that absorbs pressure and stays completely non-slip, even if your hands are wet. It is inexpensive and incredibly durable.

Falcon pie dish

Made by fusing porcelain onto heavy-gauge steel for smooth durability, it is dishwasher, freezer, hob, air-fryer and oven-safe. 

The golden rules for a happy, secure relationship

Psychiatrist and neuroscientist Dr Amir Levine, author of bestselling book , explains why we behave the way we do in love.

Happy woman walking with male partner in vineyard during sunset. Elderly couple are touring in field against sky. They are enjoying during weekend.

Golden rules for happy relationships

Start with your own behaviours

The foundation of a secure, connected life is being what I call CARRP: that means being consistent, available, responsive, reliable and predictable. All of these qualities can be enacted in small gestures every day.

Side view of affectionate happy couple sitting in the cozy cafe. - stock photo
Happy young couple spending quality time together at home

Express your needs

People need consistency and connection to feel safe. This is not, ‘You hurt my feelings by never replying to me’, it’s more ‘this is the kind of contact that helps me feel secure’.

Golden rules for happy relationships

Unhappy married couple facing away from each other in a quiet home, concept of emotional distance, loneliness in relationship and family problems - stock photo

The appendix ‘inflammation’ rule

If a relationship repeatedly inflames your nervous system, you need to disengage and deprioritise it.

Lean on community

You don’t need hundreds of friends. You need people and places that regularly remind you that you belong. 

Happy couples talking while walking embraced during spring day in a meadow.
Candid shot happiness and togetherness Asian mother supporting daughter try to standing and walking first time and positive emotion - stock photo

Stop blaming childhood

Humans are much more complicated than: ‘this happened to you, therefore you are doomed to be anxious’.

Financial problems. Worried middle-aged woman holding utility bills, managing monthly household budget, sitting on bed feeling anxious. Cost of living concept

Reach for a
secure script

When something unsettles you in a relationship, your first reaction is not always the most accurate one. 

If you’re anxious, your brain may jump very quickly to: ‘this is the beginning of the end’. If you’re avoidant, your brain may say: ‘this person wants too much from me, I need to get away’. So one very practical thing you can always do is pause and ask: ‘What would a secure person do here?’

Loneliness elsewhere

When people talk about loneliness, they often assume it means you don’t have enough people in your life. But you can be surrounded by people and still feel lonely if those relationships leave you feeling excluded, ignored or disconnected.

Frustrated lonely shy guy sitting apart of others teenagers - stock photo

What to do

  • Build a community that works for your temperament and gives you regular, reliable moments of connection.
  • You can still be kind to people while not treating them as someone who belongs in your inner circle. 
  • Explain what you need. Sometimes people simply don’t realise how you are experiencing them.
  • Check in with people: does this person actually feel that I’m reliable? Do they experience me as predictable? That’s the only way that you can start to become more secure.

I was part-time for a good few years whilst bringing up my children and told myself I’d rather be seen as a hard-working part-timer than a skiving full-timer. Then one day, when I popped into work on my day off, I realised that no one else was in (this was before 2020, in the days when people didn’t work from home). Where were they all? And why was I the only one on a part-time salary? I was stupid not taking the money!

Next, we had a rare moment of transparency when we published the dreaded workload model showing how many hours we all spent doing what. It was shocking! People moaning (along with me) did just five lectures a year. In fact, some did none! I did about 28. Some supervised only three students. I had about 14. And some were in meltdown over marking 15 essays, when I had about 300. Needless to say, it wasn’t published again.

I was hard-working and conscientious. Or was I? It dawned on me that sadly, by being a martyr to my job, I was in fact just a mug.

And I suspect I have been a martyr in my personal life, too. We had children’s parties at home with games and chaos and party bags when we could have had soft play. I home-cooked most nights when sometimes a freezer dinner would have been fine. And we often had lodgers with us as if looking after my extended family wasn’t enough. And again, I did all this, moaned, and carried on.

I have also watched so many other modern martyrs moan and carry on without changing their lives. Colleagues moaning about work way past retirement age, but carrying on even though they didn’t have to. Mums moaning about their adult children treating the house like a hotel and yet not nudging them to move out. And wives moaning about their husbands, yet staying even though the ties of house, money and children are no longer as insurmountable as they once were.

So what’s in it for the modern martyr? Where does this behaviour come from and why is it a hard habit to break?

Some research focuses on the “Drama Triangle” – a psychological theory that says the martyr complex means rotating between the victim (moaning) and the rescuer (over-sacrificing for others without being asked). Then, when people don’t praise them enough for their sacrifice, they switch to the persecutor, using guilt trips to punish those around them.

Other research describes martyrdom as “virtuous victim signalling” as part of the dark triad associated with narcissism and Machiavellianism, which allows people to avoid responsibility and manipulate others into doing things for them. There is even a scale to measure it called the “Tendency for Interpersonal Victimhood”.

But for me, as a psychologist, I suspect it’s simpler than that. I suspect we are martyrs due to the basic laws of reward. We overwork because we need validation and really want to be liked. We then moan because it feels nice – it’s cathartic, and a good vent can help us let off steam. We then get stuck in the cycle of overworking and moaning because neither quite fills us up enough with rewards we crave or the catharsis we need. Plus, feeling like a martyr is itself rewarding. It feels good at the time. I loved getting my Missy Mop award.

And, of course, overworking and moaning helps us connect with others. We work with others and then moan with others, and all this social activity helps us to feel part of something. (I remember my NCT class, which often verged on an anti-men class, and whilst we laid into our husbands it was very bonding.)

It all feeds into our sense of self and identity. There’s a pride attached to being a martyr, so when someone offers a solution, we reject it, as although it may stop us from overworking or moaning, it also stops the glory.

If this all sounds familiar, and you hear yourself endlessly moaning but not changing your own actions, ask yourself: “How is this actually benefiting me?” You’ll quickly see how it’s not.

I don’t really regret being a martyr back then. I don’t think I could have been anything else. It was who I was and how I wanted to be. In some ways, I think my work and personal worlds both needed a mug. But not anymore.

Original source I’m a psychologist – how to spot a martyr in your life

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