Eclipse mania has gripped the nation, with Britons packing out beaches and parks to view the once-in-a-generation event.
As the eclipse has now begun across the whole of the UK with a sliver of the moon already visible sliding across the sun until it will cover up to 96 per cent of the surface.
It will last until 20:10, with the peak at around 19:15, before the moon will drift once again out of the sun's path.
However, the UK is braced for pandemonium and a spate of traffic accidents as the solar eclipse distracts drivers across the country.
If you miss tonight's spectacle, the next chance to see an eclipse this deep won't come to the UK until 2050, and you'll have to wait until 2090 for the next totality.
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Filming the eclipse could damage your phone
Experts have warned that pointing an unprotected phone camera at the sun for an extended period can cause damage.
Jez Samuel, mobiles expert at Uswitch.com, says: ‘Your phone screen is safe to look at throughout Wednesday's eclipse – it's the camera lens that needs protecting. Point an unfiltered lens at the sun, and you risk burning out the sensor, just as looking with the naked eye risks your vision.
‘A phone camera lens focuses sunlight into an intense point on the sensor behind it, and enough unfiltered exposure will kill pixels permanently.
‘From then on, every shot carries the same dark marks.’
He warned repairs typically range from around £49 for a camera glass replacement to over £250 for a full module swap, depending on the phone.
‘The fix is simple, as long as you don't zoom in,’ he explained. ‘Hold your eclipse glasses in front of the camera lens.
‘Zooming concentrates sunlight the same way a telescope does, and that can burn straight through glasses never designed for it. For zoomed shots, use a dedicated clip-on solar filter instead.
‘If you're planning to photograph or film Wednesday's eclipse, it's also worth making sure your phone has enough battery and storage, so you're not caught out halfway through.’
Everything you need to know about tonight's partial solar eclipse
- Tonight, a partial solar eclipse will be visible across the UK.
- First contact - the moment the moon's shadow is first visible on the sun - will begin shortly after 18:00 BST.
- Maximum coverage will occur roughly one hour later, starting after 19:00 BST.
- Exactly how much of the sun will be obscured will depend on where you are, but up to 96 per cent could be hidden in some parts of the country.
The Moon passes in between the Earth and the Sun at 18.38, at the start of the solar eclipse as seen from King's Stairs Gardens in Bermondsey, south London.
Chaos breaks out in Bristol over free solar glasses
People have been filmed running to reach a stall on the Sea Walls, where We The Curious is handing out free solar glasses in time for the partial eclipse tonight.
In what's been described as "a scene from Independence Day," thousands flocked to the area for the rare astronomical event, where at least 90 per cent of the sun will be blocked out by the moon.
Police have been called to manage the queue at the Sea Walls as people try to get glasses being handed out for free. An eyewitness at the scene said some people grew unruly when they were unable to get their glasses.
They added that there is no parking at the Sea Walls, and vehicles are double and triple-parked on the grass.
Colander sales 'surge' as Britons get ready for best solar eclipse in decades
John Lewis said colander sales have increased nearly 40 percent compared to last year, as Nasa recommends the kitchen item as a way to watch the eclipse by viewing the shadows it casts on the ground.
A spokesperson said:
Colander sales have surged nearly 40 percent compared to last year, as shoppers prepare for tonight’s eclipse.
We’ve still got plenty of stock for anyone wanting to view this solar phenomenon safely, and, unlike eclipse glasses, you can use it to strain your spaghetti for dinner afterwards.
Imo Bell, a planetarium astronomer at the Royal Greenwich Observatory, said:
You can project the image of the eclipse using a household item like a colander which has lots of holes in, point the colander towards the sun with your back facing it, and in the shadow of the colander you’ll be able to see the eclipse in the holes, which is really cool.
Eclipse begins in Britain
The Moon has begun to creep in front of the Sun from 6.08pm in Edinburgh.
It will spread westwards for 10 minutes, reaching Cornwall at 6.18pm.
What is an eclipse?
Dr Shyam Balaji, an astrophysicist at King's College London, told the Daily Mail:
During a total solar eclipse, the moon's orbit puts it directly in front of the sun.
This obscures the sunlight that can pass directly towards the Earth, enabling us to see just the corona of the sun, which is the outer rim.
For people directly in the path of totality, that will make it look as if the sun is completely covering the face of the sun.
Interestingly, it is only due to an incredible cosmic coincidence that such a perfect solar eclipse can occur on Earth.
While the moon is about 400 times smaller than the sun, it also happens to be about 400 times closer to Earth.
By pure chance, this allows the moon to perfectly obscure the sun, something which is completely unique in the solar system.
Solar eclipse begins in Iceland
The eclipse has begun in Iceland.
Pictured: People gather outside all over the world
Pictured: People in Madrid pack out the parks ahead of the Solar eclipse
Read: Everything you need to know about tonight's total solar eclipse
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Everything you need to know about tonight's solar eclipse
Britons across the country are queuing up by the hundreds in a last minute bid to get their hands on eclipse glasses ahead of the best solar eclipse in a generation.
